dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Family of Man

The Family of Man is a historic photography exhibition that was first displayed in 1955 at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York City. Curated by American photographer Edward Steichen, the exhibition brought together 503 photographs from 68 countries, representing the work of 273 photographers. The photographs were selected to showcase a diverse range of human experiences and emotions, emphasizing the universality of human life.

The Family of Man is a historic photography exhibition that was first displayed in 1955 at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York City. Curated by American photographer Edward Steichen, the exhibition brought together 503 photographs from 68 countries, representing the work of 273 photographers. The photographs were selected to showcase a diverse range of human experiences and emotions, emphasizing the universality of human life.

The aim of The Family of Man was to foster international understanding and promote peace by demonstrating the shared experiences and emotions that connect people across cultures and borders. The exhibition became immensely popular and embarked on a world tour, reaching millions of viewers in over 150 venues worldwide.

In 2003, the complete collection was added to UNESCO's Memory of the World Register, recognizing its significance as a cultural artifact. The permanent home of The Family of Man is now at Clervaux Castle in Luxembourg, where the exhibition continues to inspire and educate visitors about the common bonds of humanity.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Bitumen of Judea

In photography, Bitumen of Judea has been used in one of the earliest photographic processes known as the heliograph or bitumen process. This technique was developed in the early 19th century by French inventor Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.

Bitumen of Judea, also known as Asphaltum or Judean bitumen, is a natural mineral substance composed primarily of hydrocarbons. This material has been historically used in various applications, including as a waterproofing agent, binder in ancient pottery and as a pigment in art.

In the context of art, Bitumen of Judea is used as a pigment due to its rich, dark brown color. It has been employed in oil painting and printmaking, particularly for creating rich shadows, dark tones, and antiquing effects. However, its use in oil painting has decreased over time, as it has a tendency to become brittle and darken over time, leading to potential damage to the artwork.

In photography, Bitumen of Judea has been used in one of the earliest photographic processes known as the heliograph or bitumen process. This technique was developed in the early 19th century by French inventor Joseph Nicéphore Niépce.

To create a heliograph, a metal plate (usually pewter) is coated with a thin layer of Bitumen of Judea dissolved in lavender oil or another solvent. The coated plate is then exposed to light through a drawing or a photographic negative. The areas of the plate exposed to light harden, while the unexposed areas remain soluble. After the exposure, the plate is washed with a solvent to remove the unexposed bitumen, revealing the image. The metal plate is then either etched with acid to create a printmaking plate or treated further to create a direct positive image.

The heliograph process was the precursor to many other photographic techniques, but it eventually fell out of use due to its labor-intensive nature and the introduction of more efficient methods, such as the daguerreotype and calotype processes.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Martha Stewart Weddings

A magazine and website offering wedding planning ideas, advice, and inspiration, with a focus on elegant and sophisticated style, including wedding photography.

A magazine and website offering wedding planning ideas, advice, and inspiration, with a focus on elegant and sophisticated style, including wedding photography.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

The Knot

A popular wedding planning website and magazine, offering resources, advice, and inspiration for couples, including wedding photography ideas.

A popular wedding planning website and magazine, offering resources, advice, and inspiration for couples, including wedding photography ideas.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Brides

A bridal magazine showcasing wedding planning ideas, bridal fashion, and wedding photography.

A bridal magazine showcasing wedding planning ideas, bridal fashion, and wedding photography.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

The World at Night (TWAN)

A project dedicated to capturing and promoting stunning nighttime photography of the sky, landscapes, and landmarks, highlighting the beauty of the night and the importance of preserving dark skies.

A project dedicated to capturing and promoting stunning nighttime photography of the sky, landscapes, and landmarks, highlighting the beauty of the night and the importance of preserving dark skies.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Rudolph Schindle

A pioneering modernist architect known for his innovative residential designs in Southern California.

A pioneering modernist architect known for his innovative residential designs in Southern California.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

APF Magazine Street Photography Group

A street photography community showcasing and promoting the work of talented photographers from around the world.

A street photography community showcasing and promoting the work of talented photographers from around the world.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

American Institute of Architects

A professional organization for architects in the United States, promoting excellence in architecture and design.

A professional organization for architects in the United States, promoting excellence in architecture and design.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

House Beautiful

A home and lifestyle magazine, featuring interior design, architecture, and photography.

A home and lifestyle magazine, featuring interior design, architecture, and photography.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Architectural Forum

A now-defunct magazine that focused on architecture, design, and urban planning, showcasing innovative projects and photography.

A now-defunct magazine that focused on architecture, design, and urban planning, showcasing innovative projects and photography.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Architectural Record

A leading publication covering architecture, design, and engineering, featuring projects and photography from around the world.

A leading publication covering architecture, design, and engineering, featuring projects and photography from around the world.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Africa Geographic

A magazine showcasing the diverse landscapes, wildlife, and cultures of Africa through engaging articles and photography.

A magazine showcasing the diverse landscapes, wildlife, and cultures of Africa through engaging articles and photography.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

BBC Wildlife

A magazine focused on wildlife, nature, and conservation, featuring captivating photography and in-depth articles.

A magazine focused on wildlife, nature, and conservation, featuring captivating photography and in-depth articles.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

World Press Photo Award

An annual international contest that recognizes excellence in photojournalism and documentary photography.

An annual international contest that recognizes excellence in photojournalism and documentary photography.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Outdoor Photographer

A magazine dedicated to outdoor photography, covering landscape, wildlife, nature, and adventure photography.

A magazine dedicated to outdoor photography, covering landscape, wildlife, nature, and adventure photography.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Arizona Highways

A monthly magazine featuring stunning photography and articles about the landscapes, wildlife, and culture of Arizona.

A monthly magazine featuring stunning photography and articles about the landscapes, wildlife, and culture of Arizona.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More
dictionary Martin dictionary Martin

Schneider and Rodenstock

Two German companies known for producing high-quality lenses and optical equipment for photography.

Two German companies known for producing high-quality lenses and optical equipment for photography.


Do you have a better definition? Share it in the comments.


Read More